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234th Season

The Love for Three Oranges (opera in a prologue and four acts)

Credits  
Mireille Dessingy, Costume Designer
Pascal Merat, Lighting Designer
Maestro Valery Gergiev, Musical Director
Larisa Gergieva, Musical Preparation
Andrei Petrenko, Principal Chorus Master
Daniela Villaret, Set Designer
Alain Maratrat, Stage Director
Performed in Russian (with synchronised English supertitles)
World premiere: Mariinsky Theatre, St Petersburg
Premiere of this production: 14 Mar 2007

The performance has 1 intermission
Running time: 2 hours 20 minutes

The Love for Three Oranges is an opera written in 1919 by Sergei Prokofiev to a libretto based on the play L’amore delle tre melarance by Carlo Gozzi.

The play itself is based on Giambattista Basile’s fairy tale "L’Amour des Trois Oranges." It has been given the "AT-number" 408 in the Aarne-Thompson classification system.

The most famous piece from the Prokofiev opera is the "March". It is a popular orchestral selection, and was used by CBS in the series The FBI in Peace and War that was broadcast 1944-1958.

The opera has also become Prokofiev’s most widely performed one, having entered the standard repertoire of many opera companies.

SYNOPSIS

Tragedians, Comedians, Lyric Poets and Empty-Heads are arguing over what performance they wish to see today. Some insist on a tragedy, others want a comedy. The Ridiculous People appear. They call for the audience to be silent and they begin their narrative.

The King of Clubs is in despair. His son the Crown Prince is dying of hypochondria. The doctors declare the case hopeless, but the King recalls the miraculous power of laughter. Pantaloon, the Kingґs confidant, calls Truffaldino for help, and the King orders him to organise entertainments for the court.

The fate of the Prince and the ambitious Prime Minister Leandro is being played out in a game of cards. The Wizard Celio, who is trying to restore peace and harmony to the world, is playing against Fata Morgana, a ruthless and jealous witch who seeks the Princeґs death and who is protecting Leandro and the Kingґs scheming niece Clarissa.

Clarissa dreams of ascending the throne and marrying Leandro. But to do this she must first take care of the Prince, and Clarissa presents Leandro with an ultimatum: "Give the Prince either opium or a bullet". The slave Smeraldina overhears and tells Clarissa and Leandro that Fata Morgana is on their side.

With immense effort Truffaldino makes the Prince get out of his cosy bed and come to the festivities organised specially for him.The performance is a disaster and the Prince falls into hopeless despondency. But the unexpected appearance of Fata Morgana draws his attention. She goes straight to the Prince, and Truffaldino, attempting to stop her, trips her up. Fata Morgana falls down and her ungainly pose makes the Prince laugh. The furious witch curses the Prince: he will have no peace and will fall in love with three oranges. Immediately the Prince is seized with the desire to depart and find the oranges. Truffaldino is ready to go with him.

During their quest to find Creonteґs castle and the three cherished oranges, the Prince and Truffaldino find themselves in a desert. Farfarello, disguised as the wind, blows them onwards, hastening them towards the dangers that await them at Creonteґs castle. The Wizard Celio tries to help him and frightens the Prince and Truffaldino with their forthcoming trials. But the Prince is resolute. Celio then gives Truffaldino a magic ribbon and warns that the oranges may be peeled only when water is close by.

The Prince and Truffaldino arrive at Creonteґs castle at last. Almost overcome with fear, the wanderers enter Creonteґs kitchen. Their path is barred by a terrifying cook. Truffaldino catches his attention with the magic ribbon while the Prince steals the three oranges.


The Prince and Truffaldino wander exhausted across the boiling desert – the oranges have grown in size and weight. The Prince falls asleep and Truffaldino decides to quench his thirst with orange juice. Instead of juice, the orange reveals a Princess who begs for water. In despair and wishing to save her, Truffaldino peels the second orange. But it contains a second Princess who also wants water. Both Princesses die before the distraught Truffaldino. Driven mad by his helplessness, Truffaldino has but one option: to run away.



The Prince awakes. He cannot wait to see what is hidden inside the last orange. Yet another Princess appears. She declares her love for the Prince and says that she awaits salvation. Like the other Princesses, Ninetta begs for water. The Ridiculous People come to help: with them they bring a pail of water. Ninetta is saved. The Prince heads for the palace to inform the King of his impending marriage. Meanwhile Smeraldina, using a magic pin given by Fata Morgana, turns the Princess into a rat and takes Ninettaґs place.

The Wizard Celio and Fata Morgana are in a heated quarrel about the fate of our heroes. Once again the Ridiculous People come to the rescue. They succeed in disposing of the witch. Now the Wizard Celio can rescue the bride and groom.

In the throne room of the royal palace all is ready for the Princeґs wedding. Suddenly the courtiers notice a huge rat. Celio removes the curse and the rat turns back into Princess Ninetta. Clarissa, Leandro and Smeraldinaґs treachery is exposed. The King orders the execution of the conspirators. They attempt to flee and are aided by Fata Morgana, who has taken refuge in the netherworld. The King and the courtiers honour the delighted Prince and Princess as newlyweds.


Mariinsky Theatre:
1 Theatre Square
St. Petersburg
Mariinsky-2 (New Theatre):
34 Dekabristov Street
St. Petersburg
Mariinsky Concert Hall:
20 Pisareva street
St. Petersburg

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