Synopsis
Act I
In Svetozar’s banquet hall, the wedding feast for Ruslan and Lyudmila is
taking place. The guests listen to Bayan sing a song foretelling misfortune for
the bride and groom, followed by happiness from true love. Lyudmila, saddened by
the prospect of leaving her father, gives words of comfort to her unsuccessful
suitors, Farlaf and Ratmir, and then pledges herself to Ruslan. Svetoslav
blesses the couple. All of a sudden everything goes dark and there is a crash of
thunder. The people are paralyzed by a spell while two monsters carry Lyudmila
away. When light returns and everyone recovers, they panic over Lyudmila’s
disappearance. Svetozar promises half his kingdom and Lyudmila’s hand to the man
who brings her back. The three suitors ready themselves for the journey to find
Lyudmila.
Act II
Tableau 1
Ruslan comes upon the cave of the kindly wizard Finn, who tells
him that the evil sorcerer Chernomor has absconded with Lyudmila and that Ruslan
is the man who will destroy him. Ruslan asks Finn why he lives in this deserted
place, and Finn relates the story of many years ago, when he was a shepherd and
fell in love with a beautiful girl named Naina. When she rejected his
declaration of love, he went away to go off to battle with enemies for booty,
returned and presented it to her, and yet again she spurned him. Then he
resolved to study magic to win her; many years went by, and through sorcery he
finally summoned an old, gray-haired, humpbacked woman -- it was Naina, who now
was mad with passion for him. He ran away from her and has been hiding from her
ever since. For abandoning her, Naina is consumed by vengeful hatred, which will
likewise fall upon Ruslan. Assuring him that Lyudmila will not be harmed, Finn
instructs Ruslan to head north, and the two of them exit in opposite directions.
Tableau 2
In a deserted place, the cowardly Farlaf wonders whether he
should continue searching for Lyudmila, when the decrepit Naina approaches him.
She promises to get Lyudmila for him and send Ruslan far away. She disappears,
and Farlaf rejoices in his triumph.
Tableau 3
Ruslan, having come upon a foggy desert strewn with weapons and
bones from a past battle, wonders at the cause of this scene and whether he,
too, may end up the same way. He chooses a new shield and spear from the ground
to replace his broken weaponry, but cannot find a sword heavy enough to complete
his new set of armor. When the fog lifts, a giant Head is revealed and blows
through its lips to bring up a storm so as to drive Ruslan away. When Ruslan
strikes the head with his spear, the Head falls back and reveals a sword
underneath. He takes it and asks the Head where it came from. As it is dying,
the Head explains that it once was a giant, and his dwarf brother is the evil
sorcerer Chernomor. The sword was destined to kill both of them; so, in order to
forestall fate, Chernomor tricked the giant, beheaded him, and flew his live
head away to the distant desert to keep the sword protected underneath it. With
the sword now in Ruslan’s hands, the Head calls for vengeance on Chernomor.
Act III
Young maidens are luring passing travelers to enter Naina’s magical castle.
Gorislava appears, looking for Ratmir, who had taken her captive and then
abandoned her. After she goes away for a moment, Ratmir himself comes on the
scene and falls under the spell of the maidens, who seduce him with dance. The
final guest attracted to the castle is Ruslan, who finds himself forgetting
Lyudmila upon seeing Gorislava. Suddenly Finn appears; and, after pronouncing a
happy fate for Ratmir with Gorislava, and for Ruslan with Lyudmila, the castle
turns into a forest as they resolve to rescue Lyudmila.
Act IV
Within Chernomor’s magical gardens, Lyudmila longs for Ruslan and resists the
influence of the enchanted surroundings. Chermonor with his retinue arrives;
dances are performed. A trumpet call signals a challenge from Ruslan. Chernomor
puts Lyudmila under a sleeping spell and goes off to fight Ruslan, who shortly
comes on the scene triumphantly wearing Chernomor’s beard around his helmet.
Although he is disheartened by Lyudmila’s condition, Ruslan, along with Ratmir
and Gorislava, resolve to return to Kiev with Lyudmila to seek the aid of the
magicians there. Chernomor’s former slaves freely come along.
Act V
Tableau 1
In a moonlit valley, Ruslan, Ratmir, and Gorislava, with
Lyudmila, have camped for the night. Ratmir, who is standing guard, worries
about Ruslan, and then expresses his happiness at his reunion with Gorislava.
Suddenly the slaves report that Lyudmila once again has been abducted and that
Ruslan has left in search of her. Finn appears, gives a magic ring to Ratmir
that will awaken Lyudmila when she is brought back to Kiev.
Tableau 2
Lyudmila lies asleep in Svetozar’s banquet hall. It turns out
that Farlaf, with Naina’s assistance, kidnapped Lyudmila and brought her to Kiev
so as to appear to have been her rescuer. However, he cannot waken her. Horses
approach, and Ruslan, Ratmir, and Gorislava arrive. Ruslan brings the magic ring
to Lyudmila, and she awakens. As the tableau opens onto a view of Kiev, the
people rejoice in their gods, their fatherland, and the young couple.